submersible pump operating principle & advantages and ...

Many different kinds of submersible pump are used for drainage, slurry, and sewage pumping. Most commonly used submersible water pump in houses are sewer pump and sump pump. Their motors are exclusively engineered so that no standard water can enter it while it is being injected. It is usually in a enclosed section that is completely loaded with oil. These pump run on power and need to be used with proper care. Even though the chances of electrocution are almost non-existent, proper care needs to be taken when using them.

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As intended by the name, a submersible water pump is developed to be placed (submerged) in the standard water or other fluid that is to be eliminated. All Submersible pumps are not alike. There are different editions of these devices, used in various applications, including borehole, pool, pond, fountain, well, bilge, and sewage, to name a few.

If these pumps are so popular, then there must be some benefits to using them. What are these advantages?

One benefit to a submersible water pump is in the way it is designed. It is designed as a tightly contained unit, with water tight gaskets and seals that keep the fluid out of the house and inner elements. This design guarantees that the force will not flow or short out electronically when submerged.

Besides being firmly enclosed and water resistant, there are other benefits submersible pumps over non-submersible pumps. One benefit is how it pumps the standard water. The submersible pump uses direct pressure to force the fluid through the tube or water hose, rather than using the suction power method. Using direct pressure means that the force can move liquids deeper more effectively than suction devices. Being self-primed is another benefit over a non-submersible. Other kinds of pump, such as jet pump or shallow well pump require priming to begin up. Priming is not required to begin a standard submersible pump. Also, due to it being placed straight within the fluid, the completely submersible pump can function more effectively when moving water at a long-distance.

Is There Any Drawback To Using a Submersible Pump?

When considering the key benefits of any type of product, one must also look at possible drawbacks. Of course, as with any kind of technical device, there is always the risk of some sort of issue happening. One potential issue would happen if a gasket were to crack or lose its reliability. This would cause the force to flow, gradually corroding the inner elements, and causing it to don’t succeed.

An issue or failure of the pump brings a second issue under notice. If the force does need to be fixed or changed, it may be more difficult to recover, by characteristics of it being engrossed in standard water. Another disadvantage is that it may cost more than an equally scaled non-submersible unit. While the price may be a consideration when determining on a purchase, when with a weight of the pros and cons, the submersible water pump often victories out. In summary, when looking at the pros and cons, you will likely come to the summary as have many others, that the submersible water pump is a convenient and flexible system – useful for many different reasons. These pumps have a number of benefits which makes them a top choice.

A submersible pump has the same function as the standard water pump. However, it comes with a power of the ability to be placed even underwater and still function properly. Some pump performs only when full engrossed underwater, while others perform even when placed on a dry surface. These water pumps are known as utility pumps and are popular because of their wide use. They are used in different fields such as farming, domestic, hydroponic techniques, aquariums, fountains, and filter. The motor of these pumps have surrounded casing, which is hermetically sealed so that the fluid, does not enter into pump and reason failure.

Pumps are essential devices in a wide range of applications, from managing water accumulation during heavy rains to transferring fluids from one location to another.

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When choosing the right pump for a specific task, one of the critical decisions is whether to opt for a submersible or non-submersible pump. Each type of pump has unique characteristics and advantages, and understanding their differences is essential for making an informed choice.  In this blog, we will dig into some key distinctions between submersible and non-submersible pumps to help you decide which one suits your needs.

Submersible Pumps

These pumps are specifically designed to operate underwater and are completely waterproof. They must be installed inside the water source they are meant to pump. Here are some common types of submersible pumps:

• Sump Pumps: These pumps are crucial for homes with cellars or low-lying areas prone to water accumulation. During heavy rains or sewage backups, sump pumps remove excess water to prevent flooding and property damage.
• Sewer Ejector Pumps: Installed in areas where toilets are positioned lower than the septic lines, sewer ejector pumps efficiently pump sewage waste from toilets. It’s important to note that these pumps are specifically designed for human waste and should not be used for disposing of hair, feminine products, or soap.
• Transfer Pumps: These versatile utility pumps come in various sizes and shapes. They are employed to transfer water from one location to another, making them invaluable during emergencies like unexpected floods or draining a water heater.

Benefits Of Submersible Pumps

• Installation and Placement: These pumps are designed to submerge in the liquid they are pumping completely. They are typically installed underwater in the fluid source, such as a well, pond, or sump. This design allows them to push water directly from the source without the need for priming or external suction.
• Sealed Design: Submersible pumps have a sealed design to prevent water or other fluids from entering the motor and electrical components. This makes them ideal for applications where the pump must operate underwater or in locations with high moisture levels.
• Cooling Mechanism: They rely on the surrounding liquid for cooling. The fluid in which they are submerged dissipates heat, ensuring the pump remains at an optimal operating temperature. This cooling mechanism contributes to the longevity of the pump.

Common Applications:

Submersible pumps are commonly used for well water extraction, wastewater treatment, pond aeration, and deep-well drilling. They are also popular for pumping basements and sump pits in residential and commercial applications. Here is a range of submersible pumps from Jee Pumps for your industrial needs.

Non-Submersible Pumps

Non-submersible pumps, also known as surface pumps, are installed outside the water source in a dry location. They lack a waterproof seal, which means their motors should not come into contact with water. However, they are relatively easier to maintain compared to submersible pumps. Here are some common types:

• Effluent Pumps: These pumps are designed to handle grey water, which is not sewage but also not clean water. They are commonly used to drain laundry discharge or handle sink and dishwasher drainage.
• Pond and Other Outdoor Pumps: These pumps are crucial in managing water in ponds, pools, sprinkler systems, and livestock waste management. They come in various types: pool cover pumps, fountain pumps, and agricultural pumps.
• Condensate Pumps: Found in air conditioning systems where condensation discharge cannot drain independently, condensate pumps efficiently remove excess condensation from the air conditioner.

Benefits Of Non-Submersible Pumps:

• Installation and Placement: They draw fluid from the source through a suction pipe and must be primed to remove air from the system before they can start pumping.
• External Cooling: Unlike submersible pumps, non-submersible pumps rely on external cooling mechanisms, such as air cooling or water jackets, to dissipate heat generated during operation. This can make them more susceptible to overheating in certain conditions.
• Accessibility: These pumps are easier to access and maintain since they are located above ground. This accessibility makes them a practical choice when frequent maintenance or repairs are required.

Common Applications:

Non-submersible pumps are often used in applications where the pump needs to draw water from a shallow source, such as a surface well, lake, or river. They are also employed in irrigation systems, agricultural operations, and industrial processes.

Choosing The Right Pump

The choice between a submersible and a non-submersible pump depends on various factors, including the specific application, depth of the water source, maintenance requirements, and budget constraints. Here are some considerations to keep in mind when making your decision:

• Water Source Depth: If the water source is deep, a submersible pump is typically more efficient and practical as it can pump from greater depths without issues related to priming or suction.
• Accessibility and Maintenance: Non-submersible pumps are easier to access for maintenance and repairs. If ease of maintenance is a priority, this might influence your choice.
• Environmental Conditions: Consider the environmental conditions, such as the presence of corrosive substances or the risk of flooding. Submersible pumps are designed to handle harsher conditions and are better suited for submerged applications.
• Flow Rate and Pressure Requirements: Evaluate your application’s required flow rate and pressure. Some pumps may be better suited to meet specific performance criteria.

Conclusion

In conclusion, submersible and non-submersible pumps serve different purposes and have distinct advantages and disadvantages. Submersible pumps are ideal for deep water sources and submerged applications, while non-submersible pumps are suitable for shallow water sources and situations where accessibility and maintenance ease are essential. Ultimately, the choice between the two types of pumps should be based on your specific requirements and environmental conditions.

When it comes to choosing the right pump for your application, it’s essential to consider reputable manufacturers like Jee Pumps. Jee Pumps is a well-established company known for its high-quality pumping solutions. Our range of submersible pumps is designed to meet various industrial, commercial, and residential needs. Our pumps are engineered for efficiency, reliability, and longevity, making us a trusted choice in the industry. Before making a decision, it’s advisable to consult with our experts for their valuable guidance and recommend the best pump to meet your specific requirements. By choosing pumps from Jee Pumps, you can ensure that you invest in a trustworthy and efficient pumping solution tailored to your needs.

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